Laccase CAS 80498-15-3

Laccase ndi polyphenol oxidase yokhala ndi mkuwa, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala mu mawonekedwe a dimer kapena tetramer. Laccase adapezeka koyamba ndi katswiri waku Japan Yoshi mu utoto wofiirira, ndipo pambuyo pake adapezeka mu bowa, mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo timakhalanso ndi laccase. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, GB etranel adazipatula koyamba ngati chinthu chogwiritsidwa ntchito chochiritsidwa ndi utoto wosaphika ndikuchitcha kuti laccase. Magwero akuluakulu a laccase m'chilengedwe ndi laccase ya zomera, laccase ya zinyama ndi laccase ya microbial. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono titha kugawidwa mu laccase ya bakiteriya ndi bowa laccase. Bakiteriya laccase imatulutsidwa makamaka kuchokera ku selo, pamene fungal laccase imagawidwa makamaka kunja kwa selo, yomwe ndi mtundu wophunziridwa kwambiri pakali pano. Ngakhale kuti laccase ya zomera imakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pazochitika za thupi la lignocellulose kaphatikizidwe ndi kukana kupsyinjika kwachilengedwe ndi abiotic, mapangidwe ndi makina a laccase ya zomera sizinadziwike.